Search results for "non-standard inference"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Testing for a breakpoint in segmented regression: a pseudo score approach

2011

To overcome the well known oddities in testing for the existence of a breakpoint in segmented regression models, we discuss a novel approach based on the Pearson X2 statistic which can be understood as an approximation of the Score statistic. We describe the method and present results from some simulations.

non-standard inference.Segmented regressionbreak-pointhypothesis testingPearson chi-squaredSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Testing with a nuisance parameter present only under the alternative: a score-based approach with application to segmented modelling

2016

ABSTRACTWe introduce a score-type statistic to test for a non-zero regression coefficient when the relevant term involves a nuisance parameter present only under the alternative. Despite the non-regularity and complexity of the problem and unlike the previous approaches, the proposed test statistic does not require the nuisance to be estimated. It is simple to implement by relying on the conventional distributions, such as Normal or t, and it justified in the setting of probabilistic coherence. We focus on testing for the existence of a breakpoint in segmented regression, and illustrate the methodology with an analysis on data of DNA copy number aberrations and gene expression profiles from…

Statistics and ProbabilityScore testscore testNuisance variablepiecewise linearthreshold valuecomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesnon-standard inference010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStatisticsLinear regressionTest statisticNuisance parameter0101 mathematicsSegmented regressionStatisticMathematicsApplied MathematicsProbabilistic logicBreakpoint detectionModeling and SimulationData miningStatistics Probability and UncertaintySettore SECS-S/01 - Statisticacomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Statistical Computation and Simulation
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Smoothed score confidence interval for the breakpoint in segmented regression

2012

For the breakpoint parameter in segmented regression we consider confidence intervals based on the score statistic. Due to unsmoothness of the score, we propose to build the confidence intervals using its smoothed version under proper shape restrictions. Some simulations are presented to assess the finite sample performance of the proposed approach.

non-standard inferenceshape restrictionbreak-pointscoresegmented regressionSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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